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Wissen · WhatTheChain-Glossar

Glossar

Kurze, neutrale Definitionen der Begriffe, die diese Plattform verwendet. Jeder Begriff hat in allen Sprachen dieselbe Kennung und verweist auf den Erklärtext, der ihn ausführlich behandelt.

77 Begriffe
Ein aufgeschlagenes altes Kontobuch mit handschriftlichen Einträgen, daneben ein Tintenfass

A–Z

14 von 77 Begriffen

C

  • CEX / DEX

    Centralised exchange: operated by a company that holds customer funds. Decentralised exchange: a protocol that trades without central custody.

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D

  • Drawdown

    The decline from a peak to a subsequent trough; a measure of the downside experienced.

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E

  • ETF / ETP

    Exchange-traded funds and products that give exposure to an asset through a traditional brokerage account.

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L

  • Liquidity (market)

    The ability to buy or sell an asset in size without moving its price much.

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M

  • Market capitalisation

    Price per unit multiplied by circulating supply; a measure of size, not of liquidity or quality.

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O

  • On-ramp / off-ramp

    The route from fiat money into crypto, and back.

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  • Order book

    The list of open buy and sell orders on an exchange.

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P

  • Peg / depeg

    The intended link of a stablecoin to its reference value, and its breakdown.

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R

  • Reserve

    The assets backing a stablecoin, held by its issuer.

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S

  • Slippage

    The difference between the expected and the executed price, usually caused by low liquidity or large orders.

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  • Spread

    The difference between the best buy and sell prices.

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  • Stablecoin

    A crypto asset designed to hold a stable value against a reference such as the US dollar or the euro.

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V

  • Volatility

    The intensity of price fluctuation over time.

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W

  • Whale

    A holder of a very large amount of an asset, whose actions can move the market.

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